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The steel-lattice Beijing National Stadium seen from a paved walkway across lawn and young trees on a bright day, with its grey members crossing the full length of the curved facade under a blue sky with scattered cloud

Beijing · The Bird's Nest and the Water Cube

Olympic Park, Beijing (奥林匹克公园)

A steel-lattice stadium, a bubble-skinned pool hall and a lake, all built for the 2008 Games and still in daily use as a park at the north end of Beijing's central axis.

The Short Version

What it isA public park built around the venues of the 2008 Summer Olympics and Paralympics, which Beijing used again for the 2022 Winter Games
WhereChaoyang District, Beijing, at the northern end of the city's central north-south axis
Why it is knownThe National Stadium, called the Bird's Nest, and the National Aquatics Center, called the Water Cube, stand next to each other on the main plaza
Time neededTwo to three hours for the two main buildings and the plaza between them. Half a day if visitors walk on to the lake and the forest park to the north
TerrainWide paved plazas and long flat walks. Little shade on the plaza itself
ListedA national 5A scenic area

Two Buildings That Defined a Skyline

1. The stadium is the sight

The Beijing National Stadium is a bowl wrapped in a lattice of steel members that cross at different angles, which is where the Bird's Nest name comes from. It held the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2008 Games, the athletics and the football finals, and it held the opening and closing ceremonies again in 2022. Up close the structure reads less like a nest and more like a woven shell, with gaps between the members that let light and air into the concourses.

Next to it, the National Aquatics Center is a plain rectangular box with a skin of bubble-shaped cushions, which gives it the Water Cube name. It hosted swimming and diving in 2008 and curling in 2022. Seeing the two together is why many visitors come: one building made of lines, one made of bubbles.

2. A park, not a museum

The Olympic Green was designed to outlive the Games, and it has. Beyond the two landmark buildings it holds the National Indoor Stadium, a convention centre and a tennis centre, all within the same walkable area. Local families use the plaza and the lake edge in the evenings, and the lake with its observation tower is a calmer second half to the visit than the stadium plaza.

The park also sits on the line that organises old Beijing. The central axis runs south from here through the Drum and Bell Towers to the Forbidden City, so a visit can be read as the modern end of a very old plan.

Things Worth Knowing

Go late in the day

The plaza has little shade, and the stadium's lighting makes the late afternoon and evening the better time to see the lattice.

Walk, do not ride

The two main buildings are a few minutes apart on foot, and the plaza between them is where the scale of the place can be read.

Add the lake

The lake and the forest park to the north give the visit a second, calmer half and are reached on the same walk.

Pair it with the axis

A morning at the Forbidden City and an afternoon here covers both ends of the same line in one day.

Other Stops on the Same Trip

Spot · the other end of the axis

Forbidden City (故宫博物院)

The imperial palace that the central axis was laid out around, roughly ten kilometres south of the Olympic Green. The same line, six centuries earlier.

A full day on its own.

Spot · south end of the axis

Temple of Heaven (天坛)

The ritual complex on the southern part of the same axis, a short ride from the palace.

Half a day.

Beijing (北京)

The Olympic Green is on the northern edge of the central districts and is reached by metro from the centre, so it works as a half-day trip from almost any base in the city.

Many visitors fold it into a day with the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City, or end a day in the north of the city here.

See the stadium and the Water Cube together, in the late afternoon, and walk on to the lake. It is a half-day stop that sits well beside a morning at the palace.

Keep Exploring Beijing

Plan a Beijing Route That Includes the Olympic Park

Share the travel dates and interests, and our local team will build the route around the Olympic Park, with the imperial city and the Great Wall on the same trip.

Private routes in Beijing: Giant Panda Trip: Beijing, Xi'an and Shanghai, USD 2,875 per person for 2 · Beijing Theme Park Trip: Universal Beijing Resort and the Great Wall, USD 1,890 per person for 2 · Hanging Temple from Beijing, USD 905 per person for 2 · Mount Wutai from Beijing, USD 905 per person for 2

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