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Which Cities Have the Longest Metro Networks?

Shanghai has the longest metro network in the world (802 km at the end of 2023), followed by Beijing (761 km). Five of the ten longest networks are in mainland China, and China has 43% of the world's metro length.

The ranking

RankCity (urban agglomeration)Network length
1Shanghai802
2Beijing761
3Seoul569
4Chengdu562
5Shenzhen555
6Guangzhou555
7Tokyo (Greater Tokyo Area)480
8London443
9Moscow443
10New York metropolitan area433

World total: 20,453 km.

More figures

  • China's share of global metro network length rose from 19% in 2012 to 43% in 2023.
  • Shenzhen grew from 286 km in 2017 to 555 km in 2023.

How this is measured

UITP counts urban rail on its own right-of-way (metro), by urban agglomeration, at the end of 2023. Trams and suburban rail are not included. Chinese official 'urban rail transit' totals include light rail and trams, so they are larger and should not be compared with this table.

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Sources

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These figures are compiled by PreeChina from the sources above. You may reuse them under the CC BY 4.0 licence: credit "PreeChina" and link to this page. Download the table as CSV.

Suggested citation:

PreeChina, "Which Cities Have the Longest Metro Networks?", China by the Numbers, https://www.preechina.com/first-time-china/china-by-the-numbers/longest-metro-networks/, checked 24 October 2026. Licensed CC BY 4.0. Original data: UITP (International Association of Public Transport).

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