Skyscrapers and Bridges in China

This page answers common questions about skyscrapers and bridges in China and maps thirty-three places: fifteen towers and tall buildings, eleven modern bridges and seven historic bridges. Each place is one that travellers write about or search for, or one that national media report as a destination for sightseers, and each has a source that names what sets it apart.

Every item has a pin on the map. Tower heights follow the Skyscraper Center's architectural measure unless a source says otherwise. Television towers, bridges and historic structures are measured in other ways, so their numbers should not be ranked against one another.

This page gathers information that changes rarely. Details were collected in October 2026 and may have changed since. Tickets, opening hours and reservations are not listed here, so contact each venue or check its official website for accurate information.

Questions About Skyscrapers and Bridges in China

Each answer names its source. Where sources disagree, the answer says so instead of choosing one.

Which are the tallest buildings in China?

On the 2026 Skyscraper Center list of completed buildings, the tallest in mainland China and Hong Kong by architectural height are Shanghai Tower (632 m, 2015), Ping An Finance Center in Shenzhen (599 m, 2017), Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre and Tianjin CTF Finance Centre (530 m each, 2016 and 2019) and CITIC Tower in Beijing (528 m, 2018). Next come Shanghai World Financial Center (492 m) and the International Commerce Centre in Hong Kong (484 m).

Source: Skyscraper Center, 100 Tallest Completed Buildings in the World in 2026, accessed 15 October 2026

How many of the world's ten tallest buildings are in China?

Five of the ten on the same 2026 list are in mainland China: Shanghai Tower (third), Ping An Finance Center (fifth), Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre and Tianjin CTF Finance Centre (tied for eighth) and CITIC Tower (tenth). The others are Burj Khalifa, Merdeka 118, Makkah Royal Clock Tower, Lotte World Tower and One World Trade Center. Because eighth place is tied, the list has no ninth.

Source: Skyscraper Center, 100 Tallest Completed Buildings in the World in 2026, accessed 15 October 2026

How tall is Shanghai Tower, and when was it completed?

Shanghai Tower is 632 metres to its architectural top, and 632 metres to its uppermost point including any antenna. Its uppermost occupied floor is at 583.4 metres and its observatory at 562.1 metres. It has 128 floors above ground and 5 below, was completed in 2015, and is a hotel and office building with a concrete-steel composite structure.

Source: Skyscraper Center, accessed 15 October 2026 (building 56)

Which towers stand in Lujiazui, and how tall are they?

Jin Mao Tower is 420.5 metres tall with 88 floors and was completed in 1999. Shanghai World Financial Center is 492 metres, or 494.3 metres including its crown, with 101 floors, completed in 2008. Shanghai Tower is 632 metres with 128 floors, completed in 2015. The Oriental Pearl Tower is a television tower, 468 metres including its antenna, and sits in Lujiazui in Pudong.

Source: Skyscraper Center, accessed 15 October 2026 (buildings 189, 131, 56); People's Daily East China News, 18 November 2004

What is the Oriental Pearl Tower?

The Oriental Pearl Radio and Television Tower is a television tower 468 metres tall, counting its steel antenna. A concrete shaft carries three steel spheres. It opened to the public on 18 November 1994. Sources disagree on the height of its observation levels, so none is given here.

Source: People's Daily East China News, 18 November 2004; China Daily, 1 September 2018; The Paper, 17 October 2021

How tall is Canton Tower?

Canton Tower, also called the Guangzhou TV Tower, is 604 metres tall by the architectural measure, and 604 metres to its uppermost point. Its uppermost occupied floor is at 448.8 metres and its observatory at 488 metres. It has 37 floors above ground and 2 below, was completed in 2010, and is classed as a telecommunications and observation tower with a composite structure.

Source: Skyscraper Center, accessed 15 October 2026 (building 9385)

What are the facts about the CCTV Headquarters in Beijing?

The CCTV Headquarters is an office building in Beijing completed in 2012. It is 234 metres tall to its architectural top and 237.5 metres including its antenna, with 54 floors above ground and 3 below. Its uppermost occupied floor is at 213.9 metres. In 2013 it won the Best Tall Building Worldwide award and the Best Tall Building by Region award.

Source: Skyscraper Center, accessed 15 October 2026 (building 1068)

How tall are the International Commerce Centre and Two IFC in Hong Kong?

The International Commerce Centre is 484 metres tall with 108 floors above ground and 4 below, completed in 2010, and its observatory is listed at 387.8 metres. Two International Finance Centre is 412 metres tall with 88 floors above ground and 6 below, completed in 2003. On the 2026 list they rank 13th and 39th among completed buildings in the world.

Source: Skyscraper Center, accessed 15 October 2026 (buildings 137, 205)

How do the heights of Canton Tower and the Oriental Pearl Tower compare?

Canton Tower is 604 metres by the Skyscraper Center's architectural measure. The Oriental Pearl Tower is 468 metres including its antenna, a different measure. The two numbers should not be ranked against each other directly. This page gives no height for other Chinese television towers, because no sourced figure was found.

Source: Skyscraper Center, accessed 15 October 2026 (building 9385); People's Daily East China News, 18 November 2004

How long is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?

The whole project, including the Hong Kong link and port, the Zhuhai and Macao links and port, and the main works, measures about 55 kilometres. The main works built jointly by the three places run 29.6 kilometres, made of 22.9 kilometres of bridge and a stretch of 6.7 kilometres that joins two artificial islands to an undersea tunnel. Construction began in December 2009, the bridge opened on 24 October 2018, and its design life is 120 years.

Source: China News Service, 24 October 2018; The Paper, 2018; China Daily, 29 June 2016

How high is Beipanjiang Bridge above its valley?

Beipanjiang Bridge, on the border of Guizhou and Yunnan, opened on 29 December 2016. It is 1,341.4 metres long with a main span of 720 metres. Its deck stands about 565 metres above the valley floor, and Xinhua gives 565.4 metres above the river in 2022 and reports that Guinness World Records certified the height. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge, opened in the same province in 2025, has a deck 625 metres above the water.

Source: CPPCC News Network, 30 December 2016; Sina, 10 January 2017; Xinhua, 23 September 2022; Xinhua, 28 September 2025

What are the Nanjing and Wuhan Yangtze River Bridges?

The Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge was begun on 1 September 1955, closed its main span on 1 July 1957 and opened on 15 October 1957. It is 1,670 metres long, with a road deck above a double-track railway, and has been a national protected site since 2013. The Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge was begun in January 1960 and opened its railway deck on 30 September 1968 and its road deck on 29 December 1968. It is not on the seventh or eighth national lists.

Source: Wuhan municipal government, October 2022; State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, October 2019; China National Radio, 15 October 2008; China News Service, 31 December 2008

What is Zhaozhou Bridge?

Zhaozhou Bridge, also called Anji Bridge, was built between 595 and 605 by the master builder Li Chun. It has stood for more than 1,400 years, according to China News Service, the Zhao County government account and Beijing Tourism. It is 64.4 metres long and its main arch, made of 28 parallel rings, has a clear span of 37.02 metres and a rise of 7.23 metres by two sources and 7.25 metres by a third. It is an open-spandrel segmental arch bridge. It has been a national protected site since 1961, and in 1991 the American Society of Civil Engineers named it an International Historic Civil Engineering Landmark.

Source: China News Service, 12 May 2022; The Paper, Zhao County government account; Beijing Tourism; State Council, first list of national protected sites, 1961

What is Lugou Bridge, and why is it called the Marco Polo Bridge?

Lugou Bridge southwest of Beijing is an 11-arch stone bridge 266.5 metres long and 9.3 metres wide, with 10 piers. Work began in 1189 and finished in 1192. It was originally named Guangli Bridge, and it takes the name Lugou from the Lugou River it crosses. It has been a national protected site since 1961. This page does not trace the Marco Polo name to a text, because the original passage was not checked.

Source: People's Daily Overseas Edition, 14 August 2023; Beijing Tourism; State Council, first list of national protected sites, 1961

What are Luoyang Bridge and Guangji Bridge?

Luoyang Bridge in Quanzhou was built from 1053 to 1059 under the prefect Cai Xiang. The extant bridge is 731 metres long and 4.5 metres wide, with 47 spans and 45 piers. It rests on a rubble raft foundation and was strengthened by cultivating oysters on its piers. It joined the Quanzhou World Heritage property in 2021. Guangji Bridge in Chaozhou was begun in 1171 and is 518 metres long, with a floating span of eighteen boats. Both have been national protected sites since 1988.

Source: Quanzhou municipal government, 28 December 2024; China News Service, 11 May 2022; Xinhua, 13 October 2020; China Daily, 20 November 2020

What is a wind and rain bridge, and what is Chengyang Bridge?

A wind and rain bridge is a timber bridge that combines a crossing, a covered corridor and pavilions. Chengyang Yongji Bridge in Sanjiang County, Guangxi, is built without nails, its timbers joined with tenons. China News Service dates its start to 1912 and Xinhua dates its completion to 1924. It has been a national protected site since 1982.

Source: China News Service, 11 December 2018; Xinhua, 28 September 2025; State Council, second list of national protected sites, 1982

What is the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge?

The Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge is a suspension bridge with a glass deck, 430 metres long and 6 metres wide, about 300 metres above the canyon floor. Xinhua and China News Service both reported the start of trial operation in August 2016. Sources describe its length in two ways, as the full deck and as the main span, with the same number.

Source: Xinhua, 21 August 2016; China News Service, 20 August 2016

What is Chaotianmen Bridge in Chongqing?

Chaotianmen Bridge crosses the Yangtze in Chongqing between Jiangbei and Nan'an districts. It is a steel arch bridge with a main span of 552 metres, and it opened to traffic in 2009. Chongqing's government account and CGTN both gave the span figure in 2021.

Source: Chongqing Release, 3 October 2021; CGTN, 21 October 2021

How large is the New Century Global Center in Chengdu?

The New Century Global Center was completed in 2013 and is 100 metres tall with 18 floors above ground, according to the Skyscraper Center. News reports from 2013 give its total floor area as 1.7 million square metres, which at the time was larger than the Dubai airport.

Source: Skyscraper Center, accessed 15 October 2026 (building 16624); Associated Press via Gulf News, 2013; Canadian Consulting Engineer, 2013

What is the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou?

The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge crosses the Huajiang canyon between Guanling and Zhenfeng counties in Guizhou and opened to traffic on 28 September 2025. It is a steel truss suspension bridge 2,890 metres long, with a main span of 1,420 metres and a deck 625 metres above the water. Xinhua calls it the world record holder for both height and mountain bridge span, with a deck nearly 60 metres higher than Beipanjiang Bridge.

Source: Xinhua, 28 September 2025; China News Service, 29 September 2025; China Daily, 28 September 2025

Which other Guizhou bridges attract sightseers?

Balinghe Bridge in Anshun is a suspension bridge 2,237 metres long, with a main span of 1,088 metres and a deck 370 metres above the river. People's Daily reports a sightseeing passage inside its steel structure and seven international base jumping meets. Pingtang Bridge in Qiannan, finished in 2019, is a three-tower cable-stayed bridge 2,135 metres long with a main tower of 332 metres, and its service area has a viewing platform and a bridge museum.

Source: People's Daily, 25 August 2023; People's Daily Overseas Edition, 10 July 2024; Xinhua via China Daily, 14 November 2024; China News Service, 30 December 2019; China Daily, 22 May 2023

What is Aizhai Bridge in Hunan?

Aizhai Bridge is a suspension bridge across the Dehang Grand Canyon near Jishou in Xiangxi, Hunan, and it opened on 31 March 2012. Reports call 1,176 metres its main span, and some call it the bridge's length. They give its deck height as 335, 350 or 355 metres above the canyon, so no single figure is chosen here. With Shibadong village and the Dehang canyon it forms a scenic area that was rated 5A on 11 June 2021.

Source: China Daily, 8 April 2026; People's Daily Overseas Edition, 13 May 2021; China Writers Association, 20 April 2021; People's Tribune, 24 September 2025; Hunan Daily via China Daily, 16 June 2021

Towers and Bridges Across China

Type
Area

Pins mark all 33 items. Colours follow the legend below. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is 29.6 kilometres long and is pinned at one point in its sea section.

World Heritage and National Protection

Heritage status on this page applies to the older bridges, not to the towers. Just the parts named by UNESCO count as inside a World Heritage listing, and national protected sites are a separate list kept by China.

Quanzhou: Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China, 2021

UNESCO number 1561. The property has 16 components in Quanzhou. One item on this page belongs to it.

  • Luoyang Bridge (洛阳桥(万安桥))UNESCO 1561rev-009

National Protected Sites

The State Council lists major heritage sites in batches. Eight items on this page belong to five national batches. Some entries use names that differ from the common ones: Zhaozhou Bridge is listed as Anji Bridge, and the Broken Bridge is covered by the listing for the Ten Scenes of West Lake.

  • Batch 1, 1961Lugou Bridge (卢沟桥); Anji Bridge (Great Stone Bridge) (安济桥(大石桥)); Luding Bridge (泸定桥)
  • Batch 2, 1982Chengyang Yongji Bridge (程阳永济桥)
  • Batch 3, 1988Luoyang Bridge (洛阳桥); Guangji Bridge (广济桥)
  • Batch 6, 2006Qiantang River Bridge (钱塘江大桥)
  • Batch 7, 2013Ten Scenes of West Lake (西湖十景)

Where They Stand

Each place name opens the PreeChina guide for that city. Chinese names follow each item so they can be shown to drivers and local staff.

Shanghai5 items in 1 place

Four towers stand in Lujiazui in Pudong: the Oriental Pearl Tower (1994), Jin Mao Tower (1999), Shanghai World Financial Center (2008) and Shanghai Tower (2015). Lupu Bridge crosses the Huangpu River.

Shanghai

Shanghai · five items, four in Lujiazui

  • Jin Mao Tower (金茂大厦)Completed 1999 · 420.5 m
  • Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔)Opened 1994 · 468 m
  • Shanghai Tower (上海中心大厦)Completed 2015 · 632 m
  • Shanghai World Financial Center (上海环球金融中心)Completed 2008 · 492 m
  • Lupu Bridge (卢浦大桥)Opened 2003 · main span 550 m

Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong7 items in 4 places

Canton Tower and a CTF Finance Centre stand in Guangzhou, and Ping An Finance Center in Shenzhen. Hong Kong has the International Commerce Centre, Two International Finance Centre and the Tsing Ma Bridge, and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge crosses the Pearl River estuary.

Hong Kong

Hong Kong · three items, two on the Victoria Harbour skyline

  • International Commerce Centre (香港环球贸易广场(ICC))Completed 2010 · 484 m
  • Two International Finance Centre (香港国际金融中心二期(Two IFC))Completed 2003 · 412 m
  • Tsing Ma Bridge (青马大桥)Opened 1997 · main span 1,377 m

Guangzhou

Guangdong · two items

  • Canton Tower (广州塔)Completed 2010 · 604 m
  • Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre (广州周大福金融中心(东塔))Completed 2016 · 530 m

Shenzhen

Guangdong · one item

  • Ping An Finance Center (深圳平安金融中心)Completed 2017 · 599.1 m

Zhuhai

Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao · one item

  • Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (港珠澳大桥)Opened 2018 · main works 29.6 km

Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei5 items in 3 places

Beijing has the CCTV Headquarters and CITIC Tower, and Tianjin has its own CTF Finance Centre. Lugou Bridge, southwest of Beijing, was finished in 1192, and Zhaozhou Bridge in Hebei was built between 595 and 605.

Beijing

Beijing · three items

  • CCTV Headquarters (中央电视台总部大楼)Completed 2012 · 234 m
  • CITIC Tower (中国尊(中信大厦))Completed 2018 · 527.7 m
  • Lugou Bridge (Marco Polo Bridge) (卢沟桥)Built 1189 to 1192 · National site 1961

Shijiazhuang

Hebei · one item

  • Zhaozhou Bridge (Anji Bridge) (赵州桥(安济桥))Built 595 to 605 · National site 1961

Tianjin

Tianjin · one item

  • Tianjin CTF Finance Centre (天津周大福金融中心)Completed 2019 · 530 m

Jiangsu and Zhejiang3 items in 2 places

Gate to the East stands in Suzhou. In Hangzhou, the Qiantang River Bridge opened in 1937, and the Broken Bridge is one of the Ten Scenes of West Lake.

Hangzhou

Zhejiang · two items

  • Qiantang River Bridge (钱塘江大桥)Opened 1937 · 1,453 m
  • Broken Bridge (West Lake) (断桥(西湖断桥))Ten Scenes of West Lake · National site 2013

Suzhou

Jiangsu · one item

  • Gate to the East (苏州东方之门)Completed 2015 · 301.8 m

Fujian and Eastern Guangdong2 items in 2 places

Luoyang Bridge in Quanzhou was built from 1053 to 1059, and Guangji Bridge in Chaozhou was begun in 1171.

Chaozhou

Guangdong · one item

  • Guangji Bridge (广济桥(湘子桥))Begun 1171 · National site 1988

Quanzhou

Fujian · one item

  • Luoyang Bridge (洛阳桥(万安桥))Built 1053 to 1059 · World Heritage 2021 · National site 1988

Southwest and Central China11 items in 9 places

Chongqing has Raffles City with its Crystal skybridge, and the Chaotianmen Bridge over the Yangtze. Chengdu has the New Century Global Center. Guizhou has four canyon bridges that draw sightseers: Beipanjiang, Huajiang Grand Canyon, Balinghe and Pingtang. Further out are the Zhangjiajie glass bridge, the Aizhai Bridge in Hunan, the Chengyang wind and rain bridge in Guangxi and the Luding chain bridge in Sichuan.

Anshun

Guizhou · two items

  • Balinghe Bridge (坝陵河大桥)Main span 1,088 m · 370 m above the river
  • Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥)Opened 2025 · main span 1,420 m

Chongqing

Chongqing · two items

  • Raffles City Chongqing (重庆来福士(含水晶连廊))Crystal 300 m long, 250 m high
  • Chaotianmen Bridge (朝天门长江大桥)Opened 2009 · main span 552 m

Chengdu

Sichuan · one item

  • New Century Global Center (成都新世纪环球中心)Completed 2013 · 100 m

Ganzi

Sichuan · one item

  • Luding Bridge (泸定桥)Begun 1705 · National site 1961

Jishou

Hunan · one item

  • Aizhai Bridge (矮寨大桥)Opened 2012 · 5A scenic area 2021

Liupanshui

Guizhou · one item

  • Beipanjiang Bridge (北盘江大桥(杜公桥))Opened 2016 · main span 720 m

Liuzhou

Guangxi · one item

  • Chengyang Yongji Bridge (程阳永济桥(程阳风雨桥))Begun 1912 · National site 1982

Qiannan

Guizhou · one item

  • Pingtang Bridge (平塘特大桥)Opened 2019 · main tower 332 m

Zhangjiajie

Hunan · one item

  • Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon Glass Bridge (张家界大峡谷玻璃桥)Trial operation 2016 · 430 m

Routes with Tower and Bridge Stops

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Each province page maps its places on this theme together with its cities, museums and routes.

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