PreeChina › Yunnan › Tengchong Volcanoes and Hot Springs (腾冲火山热海)

A round stone-edged hot spring pool with pale turquoise water giving off steam, with a carved stone dragon at its corner and a large carved name panel on the wall behind

Yunnan · Steaming Springs Beside a Young Volcano Field

Tengchong Volcanoes and Hot Springs (腾冲火山热海)

On the edge of Yunnan, steam rises from pools and rock around a ring of young volcanoes, at the end of an old trade route to Myanmar.

The Short Version

What it isA scenic area of geothermal springs and volcano cones around Tengchong, in western Yunnan
WhereTengchong, a county-level city under Baoshan, in western Yunnan near the Myanmar border
GeologyTengchong lies on active crust. The city is ringed by young volcanoes, and the county has more than eighty hot springs, ten of them with water at 90 degrees Celsius or above
Time neededA day for the springs and one volcano. Two days with the old town of Heshun
TerrainBoardwalks and stone paths around the springs, steps at the volcano
ListedA national 5A scenic area

A Town Built on Hot Ground

1. The springs

Tengchong is known for its geothermal ground. Hot springs and boiling pools break out of the rock in the Rehai area, and the pictures here show a terraced mineral deposit built up by spring water, stone-ringed pools and a carved well head beside a cloud of steam.

The spring water is hot enough in places to be too hot to touch, and the area is a working landscape, with pools for bathing set apart from the natural vents.

2. Volcanoes close to town

The city is surrounded by a group of young volcanoes, including Dayingshan, Shitoushan and the two Heikongshan cones, which have erupted repeatedly in the geological past. A volcano park to the south lets visitors walk up and look into a crater.

Near the town the hills are green and the cones are covered in forest and farmland, so a visit shows how a volcanic field can be part of an ordinary landscape.

3. A trade route town

Tengchong sits at the western end of Yunnan, on an old trade route to Burma and Southeast Asia, and merchant families from the area built wealth through that trade. The old town of Heshun, a few kilometres west, preserves the houses that wealth built, and is a natural second stop.

Things Worth Knowing

Wear shoes with grip

Mineral-coated rock and boardwalk are wet and slippery near the springs.

Mind the steam

Spring water in the natural vents is near boiling. Bathe in the pools set aside for it, not at natural vents.

Add Heshun

The old town is a few kilometres from the centre of Tengchong and adds a human side to a day of geology.

Allow travel time

Tengchong is well west of the provincial capital, so flights or a long drive are part of the trip.

Other Stops on the Same Trip

City guide

Baoshan (保山)

The prefecture city that administers Tengchong, on the road west from Dali.

Baoshan (保山)

Many visitors stay in Tengchong itself, close to the springs and the old town of Heshun, and arrive from Kunming by air or from Baoshan by road. Two nights covers the springs, a volcano and Heshun.

Give the springs a morning, climb a volcano if the legs allow, and add Heshun to see how trade shaped the town.

Keep Exploring Baoshan

Plan a Yunnan Route That Includes Tengchong

Share the travel dates and interests, and our local team will build the route around the springs and volcanoes of Tengchong, with the old town of Heshun.

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